Quick answer: Citizens and experts have asked for: (1) Clear grounds — when can access happen (e.g. only with a valid reason and proper approval); (2) Time limits — how long data can be kept and when it must be deleted; (3) Grievance mechanism — a simple way to complain and get a response; (4) Oversight — some form of independent or higher-level check.

Legal basis: The Supreme Court has recognised the right to privacy as part of our fundamental rights. So any law that affects our data should have clear limits and redress.

Related: Our petition asks Parliament and the Finance Ministry to add these safeguards. Our citizen brief explains how to give feedback.